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0360/2018 - Factors associated with the food patterns in the second semester of life.
Fatores associados aos padrões alimentares no segundo semestre de vida.

Author:

• Carolina Abreu de Carvalho - de Carvalho, C.A. - <carolina.carvalho@ufma.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7900-4642

Co-author(s):

• Poliana Cristina de Almeida Fonsêca - Fonsêca, P.C.A - Viçosa, MG - <poliana.nutri_ufv@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8875-5154
• Luciana Neri Nobre - Nobre, L.N - Belo Horizonte, - <lunerinobre@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-7729
• Mariane Alves Silva - Silva, M.A - <mariane.alves@ufv.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6518-6534
• Milene Cristine Pessoa - Pessoa, M.C - <milenecpessoa@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1053-5450
• Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro - Ribeiro, A.Q - <andreiaribeiro@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6546-1252
• Silvia Eloiza Priore - Priore, S.E - <sepriore@ufv.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000.0003.0656.1485
• Sylvia Franceschini - Franceschini, S - <sylviafran@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7934-4858


Abstract:

Objective: To identify dietary patterns of children aged 6, 9 and 12 months and its association with socioeconomic, behavioral, birth and nutrition variables. Methods: Cross-sectional study with a cohort of children in Viçosa, MG, with 112 children aged 6 months to 9 months 149 and 117 with 12 months. Dietary intake was assessed by a 24-hour recall and patterns extracted by cluster analysis. Results: Breast milk was identified in at least one food pattern in all months. There was low participation of ultraprocessed foods in the dietary patterns identified. In the 6th month, children with lower family income were less likely to belong to food pattern composed of milk formulas. On the other hand, overweight / obesity was 3.69 times higher in children who belonged the food pattern 2 (milk formulas, vegetables, vegetables, beef and pear). At 12 months, height deficit (PR = 3.28) and bottle use (PR = 4.51) were associated with dietary pattern 2 composed of milk formulas and cow\'s milk. Conclusion: The identified food patterns reflected the important participation of breast milk in the feeding of the children. Food patterns with the presence of other types of milk were associated with nutritional deviations and use of bottles.

Keywords:

dietary pattern analysis, nutrition in children, milk.

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de Carvalho, C.A., Fonsêca, P.C.A, Nobre, L.N, Silva, M.A, Pessoa, M.C, Ribeiro, A.Q, Priore, S.E, Franceschini, S. Factors associated with the food patterns in the second semester of life.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2018/Jul). [Citado em 28/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/factors-associated-with-the-food-patterns-in-the-second-semester-of-life/16893?id=16893



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