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0129/2017 - Hábitos alimentares de adolescentes quilombolas e não quilombolas da zona rural do semiárido baiano

Author:

• Bárbara Cabral de Sousa - Sousa, Bárbara Cabral de - Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Saúde Comunitária - <barbaracabral84@yahoo.com.br>

Co-author(s):

• Danielle Souto de Medeiros - Medeiros, D. M. - daniellesoutomedeiros@gmail.com - <daniellesoutomedeiros@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2480-8990
• Maria Helena dos Santos Curvelo - Curvelo, Maria Helena dos Santos - Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde - <lena_curvelo@hotmail.com>
• Etna Kaliane Pereira da Silva - da Silva, E. K. P. - Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde - <etnakaliane@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2827-9395
• Camila Silveira Silva Teixeira - Teixeira, C. S. S. - Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Saúde Comunitária - <csst.camila@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6340-7957
• Vanessa Bezerra - Bezerra, Vanessa - Universidade Federal da Bahia - <vanessaenut@yahoo.com.br>
• Raquel Souzas - Souzas, R. - Universidade Federal da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia - <rsouzas@ufba.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7254-5486
• Álvaro Jorge Madeiro Leite - Leite, A.J.M. - Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Saúde Comunitária - <alvaromadeiro@gmail.com>

Thematic Area:

Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde

Abstract:

Objective: the food consumption and eating behavior of quilombola and non quilombola adolescents from the countryside of Southern Bahia. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with 390 adolescents aged 10 to 19 years in 2015, using an adapted questionnaire from PeNSE and PNS. Food consumption was assessed by the frequency in the last 7 days of healthy and unhealthy food markers. Making breakfast was used as a marker of healthy eating behavior and, having meals while watching TV, as unhealthy. Frequency distribution was carried out and the differences between quilombola and non quilombola groups were tested with chi-square. The prevalence ratio (PR) estimated the association of consumption and eating behavior and the variables of interest. Results: Low fruit (30.8%), vegetables (44.3%) and milk (24.4%) consumption were observed. Comparison between the groups revealed lower consumption of vegetables (PR=0.73), fruit (PR=0.67) and milk (PR=0.68) among quilombola than among non quilombola. Conclusion: Public policies aimed at nutritional assistance, specific to rural adolescents, are recommended, since bad eating habits can remain throughout life and lead to poor health conditions.

Keywords:

AdolescentFood ConsumptionFeeding BehaviorAfrican Continental Ancestry Group

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Sousa, Bárbara Cabral de, Medeiros, D. M., Curvelo, Maria Helena dos Santos, da Silva, E. K. P., Teixeira, C. S. S., Bezerra, Vanessa, Souzas, R., Leite, A.J.M.. Hábitos alimentares de adolescentes quilombolas e não quilombolas da zona rural do semiárido baiano. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2017/Mar). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/habitos-alimentares-de-adolescentes-quilombolas-e-nao-quilombolas-da-zona-rural-do-semiarido-baiano/16175?id=16175



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