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0331/2015 - Lifestyle in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review
Estilo de vida em pacientes portadores de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 : uma revisão sistemática

Author:

• Silvia Sales-Peres - Sales-Peres, Silvia - Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health - <shcperes@usp.br>

Co-author(s):

• José R Lauris - Lauris, J.R - University of São Paulo, Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health - <jrlauris@fob.usp.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3475-4479
• Carlos A Negrato - Negrato, Carlos A - Diabetis Association Bauru - <carlosnegrato@uol.com.br>
• Leticia Marques Sá - Sá, Leticia Marques - University of São Paulo, Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health - <leticiamarques@usp.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3377-7783
• Maria F S Guedes - Guedes, Maria F S - University of São Paulo, Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health - <tatiguedeses@hotmail.com>

Thematic Area:

Ciências Sociais

Abstract:

This systematic review was aimed to verify the relationship between lifestyle and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The methods applied in literature search strategy, selection of studies through the inclusion and exclusion criteria in accordance with the characteristics of the studies. The search was conducted in the databases Lilacs, MEDLINE, PubMED, Cochrame, Scielo and IBECS from 2005 to 2014. The articles selected were studies in humans, investigating lifestyle, physical activity and blood glucose levels. Of the 1798 studies initially identified, 11 met the eligibility criteria. Among the studies analyzed were related 1 cohort study, 1 prospective longitudinal, 1 case-control and 8 cross-sectional studies that addressed the theme. Regular physical activity was the variable that most relationship with the improvement in blood sugar levels. Healthy active living, balanced diet, physical activity and diabetes education improved glycemic control of T1DM patients. The results showed that the lifestyle guided by physical activity directly affects the health of patients with T1DM, including contributing to the glycemic control.

Keywords:

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Lifestyle Physical activity Psychological Sexual Socioeconomic conditions

Content:

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How to

Cite

Sales-Peres, Silvia, Lauris, J.R, Negrato, Carlos A, Sá, Leticia Marques, Guedes, Maria F S. Lifestyle in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2015/Dec). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/lifestyle-in-patients-with-type-1-diabetes-mellitus-a-systematic-review/15404?id=15404



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