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0131/2019 - Nutritional diagnosis of people living with HIV/AIDS: Review of national and international protocols .
Diagnóstico nutricional de pessoas que vivem com HIV/AIDS: Revisão de protocolos nacionais e internacionais.

Author:

• Erika Aparecida Silveira - Silveira, E.A. - <erikasil@terra.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-4520

Co-author(s):

• Marianne Oliveira Falco - Falco, M.O - <mariannefalco@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9660-7322


Abstract:

HIV infection is predictive of several metabolic and body composition changes and body composition, in addition, malnutrition, anemia, and hypovitaminosis. There are thus specificities of diagnosis and treatment depending on the stage of the disease and the outpatient or hospital environment. Objective of this narrative review was to update the conceptual and theoretical framework about the nutritional diagnosis in people living with HIV/AIDS. Current national and international scientific evidence published in scientific articles, recent books, protocols, consensuses and guidelines were analyzed. The nutritional diagnosis encompasses several aspects and clinical abilities and specific knowledge about HIV/AIDS, such as: clinical history and current clinical situation, food consumption, anthropometric data, body composition, and biochemistry, blood pressure and physical examination. This study demonstrates the complexity of nutritional diagnosis process and provide subsidies for health teams, to identify parameters that make it possible to establish a plan for nutritional care to promote, prevent and recover the changes detected in people living with HIV/AIDS .

Keywords:

HIV/AIDS, nutrition assessment, chronic disease, malnutrition, obesity

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Silveira, E.A., Falco, M.O. Nutritional diagnosis of people living with HIV/AIDS: Review of national and international protocols .. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2019/May). [Citado em 22/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/nutritional-diagnosis-of-people-living-with-hivaids-review-of-national-and-international-protocols/17205?id=17205&id=17205



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