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0074/2019 - Overweight modifies the nutritional composition of human milk? a systematic review.
O excesso de peso modifica a composição nutricional do leite materno? uma revisão sistemática.

Author:

• Elissa Oliveira - Oliveira, E - <elissa.c.oliveira@gmail.com>
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7771-658X

Co-author(s):

• Maria Elisabeth Lopes Moreira - Moreira, M. E. L - <bebethiff@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-0294
• Daniele Marano Rocha - Rocha, D. M. - <danielemarano@yahoo.com.br; daniele.araujo@iff.fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6985-941X
• Yasmin Notarbartolo di Villarosa do Amaral - Amaral, Y.N.V - <yasminamaral@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8159-0564
• Andrea Abranches - Abranches, A - <andreadunshee@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-3297
• Fernanda Valente Mendes Soares - Soares, FVM - <fevalente@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-0294


Abstract:

Aim: To identify the association between overweight and the nutritional composition of breast milk. Methods: The review consisted of the search for articles published in PubMed, Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (Virtual Health Library [VHL]) EMBASE, Web of Science and SCOPUS. The searches were conductedMay to June 2018, using the following keywords: \"Milk Human\" and \"Overweight\" or \"Obesity\" or \"Body Mass Index\". Results: The bibliographic search resulted in 435 articles after the duplicates were removed. Of this total, 12 articles were ed to read the abstracts and nine were ed to compose the present systematic review. Eight articles showed that overweight increased the total concentration of lipid, and / or glucose and / or macronutrient fractions (omega 3, 6, triglycerides, amino acids). Only one study found no association between overweight and the nutritional composition of human milk. Conclusion: Most articles ed showed that obesity modified the total concentration of lipids and their fractions. Therefore, it is recommended that in the preconception consultation the weight and height of the woman should be evaluated in order to identify and accompany the women with nutritional deviation, contributing to the adequacy of the weight before pregnancy and assisting in the production of milk with adequate nutritional composition.

Keywords:

Overweight. Human milk. Nutritional Composition. Systematic Review.

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Oliveira, E, Moreira, M. E. L, Rocha, D. M., Amaral, Y.N.V, Abranches, A, Soares, FVM. Overweight modifies the nutritional composition of human milk? a systematic review.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2019/Mar). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/overweight-modifies-the-nutritional-composition-of-human-milk-a-systematic-review/17148?id=17148



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