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0118/2024 - Perception of Students and Graduates on problem-based learning in Nursing Undergraduate Education
Perspectivas de Estudantes e Egressos sobre a aprendizagem baseada em problemas na formação de Enfermeiros

Author:

• Paula Sales Rodrigues - Rodrigues, P. S. - <paulasalesrodrigues@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8876-814X

Co-author(s):

• Maria Jose Sanches Marin - MARIN, M. J. S - <marnadia@terra.com>
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6210- 6941
• Aline Pereira Souza - Souza, A. P. - <aline.psouza_enfer@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4395-1482
• Juliana Ribeiro da Silva Vernasque - Vernasque, J. R. S. - <juvernasque@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6003-1218
• Gabriela Martins Grandin - Grandin, G. M. - <gabimgrandin@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6516-1575
• Karina Roberta Vieira de Almeida - Almeida, K. R. V. - <karinavieira0109@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7191-2731
• Carolina Saab Rocha de Oliveira - Oliveira, C. S. R. - <carolinasroliveira@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1725-5507


Abstract:

This study aimed to analyze the perception of students and graduates regarding the use of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in nurse education. This qualitative study employs the comprehensive and interpretative approach proposed by Dialectical Hermeneutics. Four focus groups were conducted with the participation of 17 students and 16 graduatesa higher education institution that implements PBL in nurse education. The analysis of the results allowed for identifying five thematic categories: difficulty in adapting to the method; attainment of autonomy in one\'s learning; encouragement of clinical reasoning development; enhancement of communication and interpersonal relationships; and integration between theory and practice. The use of PBL promotes alignment with the propositions of curriculum guidelines for nurse education by fostering the development of skills and competencies such as autonomy, communication, interpersonal relationships, and clinical reasoning through comprehensive and contextualized practices. However, students encounter challenges with the changes observed when introduced to PBL, which are overcome during implementation.

Keywords:

Problem-based learning, Active learning, Nursing students, Teaching, Nursing education.

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Rodrigues, P. S., MARIN, M. J. S, Souza, A. P., Vernasque, J. R. S., Grandin, G. M., Almeida, K. R. V., Oliveira, C. S. R.. Perception of Students and Graduates on problem-based learning in Nursing Undergraduate Education. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2024/Apr). [Citado em 05/11/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/perception-of-students-and-graduates-on-problembased-learning-in-nursing-undergraduate-education/19166?id=19166



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