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0164/2021 - Relações público-privadas no sistema de saúde do Chile: regulação, financiamento e provisão de serviços

Author:

• Suelen Carlos de Oliveira - de Oliveira, S. C. - <suelen.c.oliveira@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0090-2341

Co-author(s):

• Cristiani Vieira Machado - Machado, C. V. - Rio de Janeiro, RJ - <cristiani@ensp.fiocruz.br, cristiani.vieira.machado@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-0301
• Alex Alarcón Hein - Hein, A. A. - <aalarcon@med.uchile.cl>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-9280
• Patty Fidelis de Almeida - Almeida, P. F. - <patty.fidelis@hotmail.com; pattyfidelis@id.uff.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1676-3574


Abstract:

The article analyzes the configuration of public-private relations in the health system in Chile,2000 to 2018. The dimensions of analysis covered the organization and regulation, financing, and provision of health services. Research techniques were used: literature review, analysis of documents, and secondary data, and interviews. Three main findings were observed. In the organizational and regulatory dimension, there was a shortage of institutional mechanisms that mitigate the ion of risks and link access to the contribution capacity of affiliates of the private subsystem. The financing model adopted was insufficient to maintain the public health system. Regarding provision, despite the implementation of strategies that suggest advances, the fragmentation of the system and the purchase of private services maintain the segmentation of the system. In the Chilean health system, the character of public-private relations in the analyzed dimensions reiterates the segmentation between population groups produced by the logic of prioritizing markets in health. The reforms implemented during the analysis period mitigate the effects of segmentation. However, they were unable to produce structural changes in the configuration of the health system.

Keywords:

Health Systems; government regulation; health system financing; delivery of health care.

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de Oliveira, S. C., Machado, C. V., Hein, A. A., Almeida, P. F.. Relações público-privadas no sistema de saúde do Chile: regulação, financiamento e provisão de serviços. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/May). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/relacoes-publicoprivadas-no-sistema-de-saude-do-chile-regulacao-financiamento-e-provisao-de-servicos/18063?id=18063



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