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0192/2017 - Relationship of alcohol use and mental disorders common with the quality of life of patients in primary health care.
Relação do uso de álcool e transtornos mentais comuns com a qualidade de vida de pacientes na atenção primária em saúde.

Author:

• Marcos Vinicius Ferreira dos Santos - SANTOS MVF - Vitoria, ES - Escola Nacional de Saude Publica - <mvsantos@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9788-660X

Co-author(s):

• MONICA RODRIGUES CAMPOS - Campos, M. R. - ENSP - <monicarodriguescampos@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7443-5977
• Sandra Lúcia Correia Lima Fortes - Fortes, Sandra Lúcia Correia Lima - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) - <sandrafortes@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9918-1555

Thematic Area:

Epidemiologia

Abstract:

The objective was to measure the Quality of Life (QoL) of the Primary Care patients in the city of Rio de Janeiro and its association with Common Mental Disorders (CMD), alcohol use and socio-demographic aspects. This is a cross-sectional study involving 624 patients in 2012/2013, using: General Health Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Screening for Somatoform Symptoms, Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test e World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument: bref version. There were conducted a bivariate analysis and a multiple linear regressions for each domain of QOL. The QoL scores for the domains, physical, psychological, social relationships and environment were: 61,2; 62,6; 66 and 50,9. In multivariate analysis, the QOL was negatively associated to the CMD, especially in the psychological domain (β = -15,75; p-value = 0,00), and the dependence on physical (β = -5,38; p-value = 0,05). There was a positive and significant association of the QoL with the risk consumption (β = 5,77) and the harmful consumption (β = 6,15) in the environment domain, and with the first in the psychological domain (β = 7,08). CMD and alcohol dependence are associated with the loss of QOL, but other patterns of consumption (even being harmful) were associated with higher QOL.

Keywords:

Quality of lifeAlcohol-Related DisordersPrimary Health Care

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SANTOS MVF, Campos, M. R., Fortes, Sandra Lúcia Correia Lima. Relationship of alcohol use and mental disorders common with the quality of life of patients in primary health care.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2017/May). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/relationship-of-alcohol-use-and-mental-disorders-common-with-the-quality-of-life-of-patients-in-primary-health-care/16238



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