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0257/2021 - Risk Rates of Workplace Accidents in Brazil: Effect of the Accidental Prevention Factor (APF)?
TAXAS DE RISCO DE ACIDENTES DE TRABALHO NO BRASIL: EFEITO DO FATOR ACIDENTÁRIO DE PREVENÇÃO (FAP)?

Author:

• Amanda da Rosa Wernke - Wernke, A. da R. - <amanda.wernke@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-5899

Co-author(s):

• Manuella Caroline Luchtenberg Teixeira - Teixeira, M. C. L. - <manuellinha.teixeira@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1710-790X
• Beatriz de Oliveira Kock - Kock, B. de O. - <beatrizokock@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1833-5234
• Olga Luiza Oliveira Sousa - Sousa, Olga L. O. - <olgaluiza@live.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6651-343X
• Ana Carolina Macedo Carvalho de Melo - de Melo, A. C. M. C. - <carolmacedomelo1996@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0325-9080
• Thiago MamoruSakae - MamoruSakae, T. - <thiagosakae@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0603-3685
• Flávio Ricardo Liberali Magajewski - Magajewski, F. R. L. - <magajewski@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/ 0000-0003-2092-9610


Abstract:

Context:Occurrence of work-related accidents and illnesses are concrete expressions of workers\' exposure to the risks present in the work environment. Historically, the conflict of interests between employers and workers obliged the State to assume the role of regulating this relationship, instituting laws and overseeing the application of health and safety standards at work. The Accident Prevention Factor - FAP is one of these guidelines, created in 2010 by the Ministry of Social Security with the objective of encouraging companies to implement effective measures to reduce the risk of accidents and illnesses related to work. Objective: To analyze the correlations between the FAP and the risk rate for occupational accidents in Brazil in the period between 2006 and 2016. Methods: Ecological study, which analyzed the occupational accidents, registered in the Brazilian Social Security database in the period between 2006 and 2016. The analysis included the calculation of accident risk rates according to the Brazilian regions, divisions of the CNAE,reason/situation, ICD-10 chapters,sex andage. The comparison between results fromthe two periods was performed using the average risk ratesthe two periods (pre and postFAP implantation) using Student t test, Spearman correlation and beta value. Conclusion:Basically, all rate series analyzed had a strong downward trend in the FAP period, contrary to what occurred in the immediately previous period.

Keywords:

Occcupational health; Acccidents, Occupational; Risk factors.

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Wernke, A. da R., Teixeira, M. C. L., Kock, B. de O., Sousa, Olga L. O., de Melo, A. C. M. C., MamoruSakae, T., Magajewski, F. R. L.. Risk Rates of Workplace Accidents in Brazil: Effect of the Accidental Prevention Factor (APF)?. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/Jul). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/risk-rates-of-workplace-accidents-in-brazil-effect-of-the-accidental-prevention-factor-apf/18156



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