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0120/2022 - Sexual violence: evaluation of cases and care for women in specialized and non-specialized health services
Violência sexual: avaliação dos casos e da atenção às mulheres em unidades de saúde especializadas e não especializadas

Author:

• Cristiane Magalhães de Melo - Melo, C.M. - <Cristiane.magalhaes@ufv.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2817-6759

Co-author(s):

• Marcela Quaresma Soares - Soares, MQ - <Marcela Quaresma Soares>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-2125
• Paula Dias Bevilacqua - Bevilacqua, P.D. - Viçosa, - <paula.bevilacqua@fiocruz.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-2154


Abstract:

The objective was to characterize the cases of sexual violence (SV) against women in Minas Gerais state, associating the care provided in cases of rape with the type of health service that provided the care (specialized or not). The National System of Notifiable Diseases was used for data referring to the notification of SV among women (age ≥ 10 years old), which occurred in 2017, and the National System of Health Establishments for information on the type of health service. The SV occurred mainly among women under 29 years old (77.1%), blacks (61.1%), singles (69.7%), and with low education (42.4%). Rape was the most frequent SV (73.5%), with the majority being notified within 72 hours of the occurrence. For all the procedures recommended for acute situations of SV, there was an association between attendance at a specialized service and a greater chance of carrying out the planned procedures. The only exception was abortion provided for by law. The results demonstrated the importance of continuing investment in the qualification and expansion of the SV care network and the importance of a better territorial distribution of reference services in Minas Gerais.

Keywords:

Violence Against Women; Health Evaluation; Health Information Systems.

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Melo, C.M., Soares, MQ, Bevilacqua, P.D.. Sexual violence: evaluation of cases and care for women in specialized and non-specialized health services. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/May). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/sexual-violence-evaluation-of-cases-and-care-for-women-in-specialized-and-nonspecialized-health-services/18376



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