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0259/2022 - Temporal analysis of the ion of Physical Education Professionals and Residents in the Brazilian Unified Health System2009 to 2021
Análise temporal da inserção de Profissionais e Residentes de Educação Física no Sistema Único de Saúde de 2009 a 2021

Author:

• Leonardo Araújo Vieira - Vieira, L.A. - <lcaramuru@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4382-9719

Co-author(s):

• Leonardo Carvalho Caldas - Caldas, L.C. - <leocaldas03@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8936-1061
• Emmanuelly Correia de Lemos - Lemos, E.C. - <emmanuellylemos@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1450-6160
• Thainá Alves Malhão - Malhão, T.A. - <tmalhao@inca.gov.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5644-1089
• Fabio Fortunato Brasil de Carvalho - Carvalho, F.F.B - <fabiofbcarvalho@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2979-6359


Abstract:

Among the professional categories that are part of the SUS workforce is Physical Education. Through an ecological study of time series, based on the National Registry of Health Establishments, the objectives of the article were to analyze the ion of Physical Education Professionals (PEF) and residents in the SUS between 2009 and 2021 in order to draw a panorama of the ion of Physical Education and analyze the distribution of PEF and residents among the different regions. An increase of 476.01% in the number of PEF and 10,366.67% among residents was revealed. The PEF rate per 100,000 inhabitants increased by 13.7% per year2009 to 2021, with an increase of 28.1% between 2009 and 2014 and 7.8% between 2014 and 2019, and a decrease of 3.4% between 2019 and 2021. The resident rate increased by 36.2% per year between 2009 and 2021, with 45.9% increase between 2009 and 2017 and 18.7% increase between 2017 and 2021. Regional inequalities in the distribution of PEF and residents were revealed, with the highest concentration, in 2021, respectively in the Northeast and South regions. The increase in PEF and residents in the SUS can be related to policies and programs of body practices and physical activity, while the decrease possibly relates to Previne Brasil Program and the Covid-19 pandemic.

Keywords:

Personnel Management; Internship and Residency; Health Planning; Health Policy.

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Vieira, L.A., Caldas, L.C., Lemos, E.C., Malhão, T.A., Carvalho, F.F.B. Temporal analysis of the ion of Physical Education Professionals and Residents in the Brazilian Unified Health System2009 to 2021. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/Sep). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/temporal-analysis-of-the-ion-of-physical-education-professionals-and-residents-in-the-brazilian-unified-health-system2009-to-2021/18515?id=18515



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