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0208/2013 - The utilization of interview at participative intervention research: the GAM device as a collective interview
O uso da entrevista na pesquisa-intervenção participativa em saúde mental: o dispositivo GAM como entrevista coletiva

Author:

• Christian Sade Vasconcelos - Sade, C. - Niterói, RJ - Universidade Salgado de Oliveira (UNIVERSO) - <christiansadevas@yahoo.com.br>

Co-author(s):

• Leticia Renault - Renault, L. - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) - <lerenault@gmail.com>
• Jorge Melo - Melo, JJ. - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) - <jorgejmelo@gmail.com>
• Eduardo Passos - Passos, E. - Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) - <e.passos@superig.com.br>

Thematic Area:

Saúde Mental

Abstract:

This paper aims at discuss a way to do interviews in tune with the ideals of the Brazilian Psychiatric Reform. In the methodology of a participative intervention-research in the mental health field, the interview isn‘t only a procedure of data collection, but a way of cultivating the principles of psychosocial care: autonomy as a treatment‘s direction, the protagonism of users and of their social network in psychosocial services, as well as their participation as citizens. Inspired by the technique of the Explicitation Interview (Pierre Vermersch), we believe that the interview‘s handling assumes an attitude of openness able to promote and embrace different points of view. This attitude makes the interview a collective experience, of sharing and belonging, allowing participants to repositioning themselves in the treatment with the occurrence of groupality. As an example of using the interview as a methodological tool in mental health research, we cite the case of GAM. The GAM (Autonomous Management of Medication) is an intervention approach guided by principles that value autonomy and the protagonism of psychotropic users, their life quality, their rights and recognition of multiple meanings of medication. The group GAM is understood here as a practice of collective interview.

Keywords:

interview methodology psychiatric reform participation intervention-research

Content:

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Cite

Sade, C., Renault, L., Melo, JJ. , Passos, E.. The utilization of interview at participative intervention research: the GAM device as a collective interview. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/Mar). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/the-utilization-of-interview-at-participative-intervention-research-the-gam-device-as-a-collective-interview/12337?id=12337



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