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0141/2025 - Trend in Premature Mortality and in Years of Life Lost due Gastric Cancer in Brazil Midwest Region
Tendência da mortalidade prematura e dos anos potenciais de vida perdidos por câncer gástrico na Região Centro-Oeste

Author:

• Ana Luísa Santos Bizinoto - Bizinoto, ALS - <anabizinoto@discente.ufg.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1165-4523

Co-author(s):

• Pamela Mirelle Nascimento Ferreira - Ferreira, PMN - <mirelle_pamela@discente.ufg.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0181-9360
• Max Moura de Oliveira - Oliveira, MM - <max.moura@ufg.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0804-5145
• Maria Paula Curado - Curado, MP - <mp.curado@accamargo.org.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8172-2483
• Mônica Santiago Barbosa - Barbosa, MS - <santiago@ufg.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6964-5219


Abstract:

The objective of this study was to analyze the rates and trends of premature mortality (30-69 years) and Years of Potential Life Lost (YPLL) due to gastric cancer in the capitals and non-capitals of the Central-West Region, from 1997 to 2021. This is an ecological time series study with data from the Mortality Information System. Premature mortality rates and YPLL were calculated and standardized by age. A joinpoint regression was used for trend. There was a predominance of premature deaths in males. The capitals of all Federated Units in the region had lower premature mortality rates compared to non-capitals. A significant reduction in the trend of these rates was observed in all proven units, except for women in the capital of Mato Grosso. The highest YPLL occurred among males and the Federal District showed an increase of 1.27%. In general, premature mortality from gastric cancer showed significant declines in the Central-West Region. Although the results are homogeneous across geographic units, prevention strategies, early diagnosis and increased access to oncological services are essential to reduce inequalities and improve prognoses.

Keywords:

Gastric Neoplasms; Premature Mortality; Information Systems; Time Series Studies

Content:

Trend in Premature Mortality and in Years of Life Lost due Gastric Cancer in Brazil Midwest Region


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Cite

Bizinoto, ALS, Ferreira, PMN, Oliveira, MM, Curado, MP, Barbosa, MS. Trend in Premature Mortality and in Years of Life Lost due Gastric Cancer in Brazil Midwest Region. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2025/May). [Citado em 05/12/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/trend-in-premature-mortality-and-in-years-of-life-lost-due-gastric-cancer-in-brazil-midwest-region/19617?id=19617



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