0129/2018 - Lesões no trânsito e uso de equipamento de proteção na população brasileira, segundo estudo de base populacional. Road traffic injuries and use of protective equipment in the Brazilian population, according to population-based study.
O artigo tem por objetivo descrever as lesões no trânsito segundo características demográficas, utilização de equipamentos de proteção, uso de serviços de saúde, limitação de atividades e incapacidades. Estimou-se o percentual de envolvimento em acidentes de trânsito com lesões, o percentual de uso de equipamentos de proteção, o uso de serviços saúde, limitação de atividades habituais, incapacidades e sequelas, segundo escolaridade, raça-cor, sexo, idade e região de residência. O uso de cinto de segurança na população adulta foi de 79,4% e 50,2%, nos bancos da frente e de trás, respectivamente; o de uso do capacete entre os condutores e passageiros de motocicleta foi respectivamente de 83,4 e 80,1. Equipamentos de segurança são menos usados nas regiões Norte e Nordeste e na zona rural. Relataram acidente de transito no último mês 3,1%, sendo maior no sexo masculino 4,5%, nas pessoas de escolaridade de nível fundamental completo e médio completo, adulto jovem e de raça-cor parda. Entre os acidentados receberam algum tipo de assistência de saúde devido a este acidente 52,4% foram internados, 7,7% relataram ter tido limitação de atividades habituais, incapacidades e sequelas decorrente de acidente de trânsito 14,1%. Os acidentes de transito são elevados no país.
Palavras-chave:
Acidente de trânsito, Ferimentos e lesões, vigilância epidemiológica, inquéritos.
Abstract:
The article aims to describe the injuries in traffic according to demographic characteristics, use of protective equipment, use of health services, activity limitations and disabilities. The percentage involvement in traffic accidents with injuries, the percentage of use of protective equipment, use of health services, limitation of daily activities, disability and sequelae, according to educational level, race, color, sex, age and region of residence it estimated. The use of safety belt in the adult population was 79.4% and 50.2% in the front seats and back, respectively; the helmet use among motorcycle drivers and passengers were respectively 83.4 and 80.1. Safety equipment are less used in the North and Northeast and in the countryside. Reported car accident last month 3.1%, being higher in males 4.5%, the people of complete primary schooling and School graduate, young adult and the brown race-color. Among the injured received some form of health care due to this accident 52.4%, were admitted 7.7%. They reported having had limitation of daily activities, disabilities and consequences arisingtraffic accidents 14.1%. Car accidents are high in the country.
Road traffic injuries and use of protective equipment in the Brazilian population, according to population-based study.
Resumo (abstract):
The article aims to describe the injuries in traffic according to demographic characteristics, use of protective equipment, use of health services, activity limitations and disabilities. The percentage involvement in traffic accidents with injuries, the percentage of use of protective equipment, use of health services, limitation of daily activities, disability and sequelae, according to educational level, race, color, sex, age and region of residence it estimated. The use of safety belt in the adult population was 79.4% and 50.2% in the front seats and back, respectively; the helmet use among motorcycle drivers and passengers were respectively 83.4 and 80.1. Safety equipment are less used in the North and Northeast and in the countryside. Reported car accident last month 3.1%, being higher in males 4.5%, the people of complete primary schooling and School graduate, young adult and the brown race-color. Among the injured received some form of health care due to this accident 52.4%, were admitted 7.7%. They reported having had limitation of daily activities, disabilities and consequences arisingtraffic accidents 14.1%. Car accidents are high in the country.
Malta, D.C., Andrade, Silvânia Suely Caribé de Araújo, Santos, Flavia Vinhaes, SILVA, MMA, Libânio, O, dos Reis, Artthur Chioro. Lesões no trânsito e uso de equipamento de proteção na população brasileira, segundo estudo de base populacional.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2018/Mar). [Citado em 28/09/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/lesoes-no-transito-e-uso-de-equipamento-de-protecao-na-populacao-brasileira-segundo-estudo-de-base-populacional/16662?id=16662&id=16662
