As mudanças no perfil demográfico e epidemiológico da população brasileira e a necessidade de repensar o modelo de atenção em saúde têm levado diversos países, como o Brasil, a pensar a Atenção Domiciliar (AD) como estratégia de atenção. Porém, identifica-se uma lacuna entre a oferta de serviços de AD, as demandas por cuidados e as necessidades em saúde apresentadas pela população. Assim, este artigo analisa as produções científicas, quanto à configuração das relações entre oferta, demanda e necessidades relacionadas à atenção domiciliar em saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases de dados: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Literatura Latino Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) e Web of Science. Apesar de poucos artigos se aterem a essa questão, há evidências de que as demandas e necessidades em saúde pouco têm sido levadas em conta para pensar a organização dos serviços de AD, tanto quantitativa quanto qualitativamente. A análise permite inferir que há um déficit na oferta de serviços de AD no contexto nacional e internacional considerando as demandas por cuidados e necessidades de saúde que se apresentam.
Palavras-chave:
Serviços de Assistência Domiciliar, Modelos Organizacionais, Políticas Públicas de Saúd
Abstract:
The changes in Brazilian population’s demographic and epidemiologic profiles and the need to rethink the health care model are leading countries like Brazil to consider Home Care (HC) as a care strategy. However there is a gap between the supply of HC services and the demand for health care and need presented by the population. Thus the present article analyzes scientific output regarding the status of the relation between health supply, demand and the needs related to the health home care. This work is based on an integrative review of the literature in the following databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Latin America and the Caribbean Literature on Health and Science (LILACS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) and Web of Science. Despite the fact that few articles refer to the issue at hand, there are evidences indicating the health demands and needs are seldom taken into account either in a quantitative or qualitative approach when developing the organization of HC services. The analysis allow to infer that there is a national and international deficit in the supply of HC services considering the demand for health care and needs currently presented.
Keywords:
home Care Services, Models, Organizational, Health Public Policy
The changes in Brazilian population’s demographic and epidemiologic profiles and the need to rethink the health care model are leading countries like Brazil to consider Home Care (HC) as a care strategy. However there is a gap between the supply of HC services and the demand for health care and need presented by the population. Thus the present article analyzes scientific output regarding the status of the relation between health supply, demand and the needs related to the health home care. This work is based on an integrative review of the literature in the following databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Latin America and the Caribbean Literature on Health and Science (LILACS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) and Web of Science. Despite the fact that few articles refer to the issue at hand, there are evidences indicating the health demands and needs are seldom taken into account either in a quantitative or qualitative approach when developing the organization of HC services. The analysis allow to infer that there is a national and international deficit in the supply of HC services considering the demand for health care and needs currently presented.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
home Care Services, Models, Organizational, Health Public Policy
Braga, P. P., Sena, RS, Seixas, C.T, Castro, E.A.B, Andrade, AM, Silva, Y.C.. Oferta e demanda na atenção domiciliar em saúde.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2018/fev). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/oferta-e-demanda-na-atencao-domiciliar-em-saude/16628?id=16628
