0114/2023 - Possibilidades e limites do Pré-natal do Homem em um município do nordeste brasileiro Possibilities and limits of prenatal care for men in a city in northeastern Brazil
O Pré-natal do Homem é uma estratégia para ampliar e promover a saúde dessas pessoas. Avaliou-se como as equipes de Saúde da Família (eSF) conduzem este artifício como estratégia de cuidado à população masculina em Recife-PE. Estudo avaliativo, transversal, qualitativo, envolvendo enfermeiros, médicos, cirurgiões-dentistas, técnicos de enfermagem e agentes comunitários de saúde. Aplicou-se um questionário semiestruturado seguido da realização de seis grupos focais com as eSF com maior número de respondentes na primeira etapa para aprofundar o desenvolvimento da estratégia. Foi realizada análise temática de conteúdo proposta por Bardin. A matriz de avaliação desenvolvida permitiu identificar as principais potencialidades e dificuldades encontradas na estrutura, processo de trabalho e resultados da estratégia. Observou-se que embora aceito como excelente estratégia, encontra-se resistência que perpassa desde questões estruturais às culturais, dificultando a proposta de ampliar o acesso às ações e aos serviços para promoção da saúde masculina, permanecendo o modelo biomédico. O cuidado se refere ao desdobramento da assistência já prestada às gestantes, mas encontra percalços limitantes para sua sustentabilidade.
Palavras-chave:
Política Nacional de Saúde do Homem; Pré-Natal; Atenção Básica; Integralidade.
Abstract:
Men\'s prenatal care is a strategy to expand and promote the health of these people. It was evaluated how the Family Health teams (eSF) conduct this artifice as a care strategy for the male population in Recife-PE. Evaluative, cross-sectional, qualitative study involving nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and community health agents. A semi-structured questionnaire was applied, followed by six focus groups with the eSF with the largest number of respondents in the first stage to deepen the development of the strategy. Thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin was performed. The evaluation matrix developed made it possible to identify the main strengths and difficulties encountered in the structure, work process and results of the strategy. It was observed that, although accepted as an excellent strategy, there is resistance that permeatesstructural to cultural issues, hindering the proposal to expand access to actions and services to promote men\'s health, remaining the biomedical model. Care refers to the unfolding of care already provided to pregnant women, but it encounters limiting obstacles for its sustainability.
Keywords:
National Men\'s Health Policy; Prenatal; Primary Care; Integrality.
Possibilities and limits of prenatal care for men in a city in northeastern Brazil
Resumo (abstract):
Men\'s prenatal care is a strategy to expand and promote the health of these people. It was evaluated how the Family Health teams (eSF) conduct this artifice as a care strategy for the male population in Recife-PE. Evaluative, cross-sectional, qualitative study involving nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and community health agents. A semi-structured questionnaire was applied, followed by six focus groups with the eSF with the largest number of respondents in the first stage to deepen the development of the strategy. Thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin was performed. The evaluation matrix developed made it possible to identify the main strengths and difficulties encountered in the structure, work process and results of the strategy. It was observed that, although accepted as an excellent strategy, there is resistance that permeatesstructural to cultural issues, hindering the proposal to expand access to actions and services to promote men\'s health, remaining the biomedical model. Care refers to the unfolding of care already provided to pregnant women, but it encounters limiting obstacles for its sustainability.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
National Men\'s Health Policy; Prenatal; Primary Care; Integrality.
Melo, R.R.R.B, Leal, A.S.L.G, Soares, G.B|. Possibilidades e limites do Pré-natal do Homem em um município do nordeste brasileiro. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2023/mai). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/possibilidades-e-limites-do-prenatal-do-homem-em-um-municipio-do-nordeste-brasileiro/18740?id=18740
