0133/2016 - Práticas corporais e atividades físicas na perspectiva da Promoção da Saúde na Atenção Básica Physical activity and body practices in health promotion perspective on Primary Care
• Júlia Devidé Nogueira - Nogueira, Júlia Devidé - Universidade federal de Goiás - <julianogueira@yahoo.com>
Área Temática:
Não Categorizado
Resumo:
O presente artigo busca refletir criticamente sobre o processo de institucionalização e fortalecimento das práticas corporais e atividades físicas como ações de Promoção da Saúde na Atenção Básica do Sistema Único de Saúde. Para examinar a configuração dessa forma de cuidado e eixo de ação que emerge e vem se consolidando na saúde pública brasileira, optamos por revisitar historicamente, de forma sucinta, o processo de conformação e desenvolvimento da Promoção da Saúde no SUS de modo a, na sequência, apresentar alguns dados sobre as práticas corporais e atividades físicas nesta realidade. Por fim, há a análise crítica das interações, interfaces e distanciamentos que se processam entre as práticas corporais e atividades físicas e os referenciais teóricos da Promoção da Saúde, em sua vertente crítica. Argumenta-se que parte do problema reside na produção de saberes que desconsideram os aspectos epistemológicos da relação entre práticas corporais e atividades físicas. Conclui-se que apesar do exponencial crescimento da oferta dessas ações, ainda não é possível afirmar que esta forma de cuidado possa ser caracterizada como Promoção da Saúde já que seria necessário observar alguns princípios para isso, tais como empoderamento, participação social, autonomia, equidade, integralidade, entre outros.
Palavras-chave:
Saúde pública
Sistema Único de Saúde
serviços de saúde
Abstract:
This article seeks to critically reflect on the process of institutionalization and fortification of the body practices and physical activity as Health Promotion actions in Primary Care of Brazilian Public Health System. To examine the configuration of this form of care and line of action that emerges and comes consolidating in the Brazilian public health, we decided to revisit historically, succinctly, the process of Health Promotion forming and development in Health System, and to present some data on the body practices and physical activity in this reality. Finally, we perform a critical analysis of interactions, interfaces and distances that take place between the body practices and physical activity and theoretical frameworks of Health Promotion, in his critical stance. It is argued that part of the problem lies in the production of knowledge that disregard the epistemological aspects of the relationship between body practices and physical activities. We conclude that despite the exponential growth in the supply of these actions, it is still not possible to say that this form of care can be characterized as Health Promotion since it would be necessary to observ some principles to it, including empowerment, social participation, autonomy, equity, integrity, among others.
Keywords:
public health
Brazilian unified health system
health services
Physical activity and body practices in health promotion perspective on Primary Care
Resumo (abstract):
This article seeks to critically reflect on the process of institutionalization and fortification of the body practices and physical activity as Health Promotion actions in Primary Care of Brazilian Public Health System. To examine the configuration of this form of care and line of action that emerges and comes consolidating in the Brazilian public health, we decided to revisit historically, succinctly, the process of Health Promotion forming and development in Health System, and to present some data on the body practices and physical activity in this reality. Finally, we perform a critical analysis of interactions, interfaces and distances that take place between the body practices and physical activity and theoretical frameworks of Health Promotion, in his critical stance. It is argued that part of the problem lies in the production of knowledge that disregard the epistemological aspects of the relationship between body practices and physical activities. We conclude that despite the exponential growth in the supply of these actions, it is still not possible to say that this form of care can be characterized as Health Promotion since it would be necessary to observ some principles to it, including empowerment, social participation, autonomy, equity, integrity, among others.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
public health
Brazilian unified health system
health services
Carvalho, F.F.B, Nogueira, Júlia Devidé. Práticas corporais e atividades físicas na perspectiva da Promoção da Saúde na Atenção Básica. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/mar). [Citado em 19/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/praticas-corporais-e-atividades-fisicas-na-perspectiva-da-promocao-da-saude-na-atencao-basica/15557?id=15557&id=15557
