O conceito de recovery tem sido descrito em artigos, principalmente internacionais e do campo da psiquiatria, como um estado de recuperação ou restabelecimento de funções psíquicas, físicas e sociais no funcionamento cotidiano. Objetivo: Analisar concepções terminológicas em diferentes metodologias investigativas e a evolução paradigmática da noção de recovery. Metodologia: Realizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica sistemática na base Pubmed com as palavras “recovery + schizophrenia”, limitada a dois anos retrospectivos e artigos completos gratuitos.19 artigos foram analisados. Discussão: A maioria dos artigos originais busca associações entre dada característica e recovery, poucos são aqueles que discutem a sua concepção de forma que se distinga de termos comuns como “cura” e “reabilitação”. Recovery como um estado em que o portador de transtorno mental grave possa sentir-se criador de seus caminhos tende a estar presente em estudos com metodologia qualitativa e em revisões bibliográficas, em que a medida de recovery deixa de relacionar-se à ausência de sintomas e passa a priorizar o quão participativa pode ser a vida de um indivíduo apesar da doença. Alguns estudos quantitativos vislumbram essa diferença conceitual. Conclusão: Em pesquisas qualitativas ocorre expansão na concepção de recovery e nas formas de promovê-lo.
Palavras-chave:
Modelos teóricos em Psiquiatria
Métodos e desenhos de pesquisa
Reabilitação
Questões políticas e sociais
Relações Interdisciplinares
Abstract:
The recovery concept has been described in international papers in the psychiatric field, as a state of psychic, physical and social recuperation in the quotidian functions. Objective: to analyze the term’s conceptions in different research methodologies and the paradigmatic evolution of the recovery concept. Methodology: It was made a systematic bibliographical review in the Pubmed database using the words “recovery + schizophrenia”, the search was limited to the two last years and to complete free papers.19 papers were analyzed. Discussion: the main part of the papers looks for association between specific characteristic and recovery, there are few papers that discuss the concept in a way that could be distinguish from other words as cure or recuperation. Recovery as a state in which people with severe mental illness could feel as creators of their own itinerary tends to be present in the qualitative studies and in bibliographic reviews in which the meaning of recovery is not related to the absence of symptoms but it’s emphasized how participative the life of someone could be despite the disease. Some quantitative studies glimpsed this conceptual difference. Conclusion: in qualitative research we saw an expansion of the recovery concept and in the ways of promoting it.
Keywords:
Models/Theoris of Psychiatry
Reserch Design and Methods
Reabilitation
Social and Political Issues
Interdisciplinary Relations
The recovery concept has been described in international papers in the psychiatric field, as a state of psychic, physical and social recuperation in the quotidian functions. Objective: to analyze the term’s conceptions in different research methodologies and the paradigmatic evolution of the recovery concept. Methodology: It was made a systematic bibliographical review in the Pubmed database using the words “recovery + schizophrenia”, the search was limited to the two last years and to complete free papers.19 papers were analyzed. Discussion: the main part of the papers looks for association between specific characteristic and recovery, there are few papers that discuss the concept in a way that could be distinguish from other words as cure or recuperation. Recovery as a state in which people with severe mental illness could feel as creators of their own itinerary tends to be present in the qualitative studies and in bibliographic reviews in which the meaning of recovery is not related to the absence of symptoms but it’s emphasized how participative the life of someone could be despite the disease. Some quantitative studies glimpsed this conceptual difference. Conclusion: in qualitative research we saw an expansion of the recovery concept and in the ways of promoting it.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Models/Theoris of Psychiatry
Reserch Design and Methods
Reabilitation
Social and Political Issues
Interdisciplinary Relations
Baccari, I.O.P., Stefanello, S., Onocko-Campos, R. T. Recovery: revisão sistemática de um conceito. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/set). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/recovery-revisao-sistematica-de-um-conceito/14078?id=14078
