1177/2012 - REDES DE SOCIABILIDADE: Construções a partir do Serviço Residencial Terapêutico. Social networks: Buildings from the home-based care services
Os serviços residenciais terapêuticos surgem no contexto da reforma psiquiátrica brasileira como um avanço à política de desinstitucionalização, e como serviços essenciais a superação das práticas tutelares, próprias do modelo manicomial, pois possibilita espaços de cuidado, acolhida e moradia digna para pessoas com perdas ou comprometimento dos vínculos familiares e sociais, devido a internações psiquiátricas. O artigo objetiva conhecer a rede de sociabilidade dos usuários do serviço residencial terapêutico de Alegrete/RS, a partir de um estudo de caso. Trata-se de um recorte da pesquisa Redes que Reabilitam – avaliando experiências inovadoras em composição de redes de atenção psicossocial. Utilizou-se dados das entrevistas semi-estruturadas com os seis trabalhadores do serviço. Assim, foi possível observar que este serviço apresenta experiência singular e inovadora, construindo saídas para o desafio, de aproximar pessoas com extensos períodos de internação psiquiátricas à seus familiares, à comunidade e à vida da cidade, rompendo com a segregação a que estavam submetidos. As aprendizagem de moradores e trabalhadores na construção do SRT demonstram potencialidades para concretizar a reinserção cidadã dos portadores de sofrimento mental à sociedade.
Palavras-chave:
Saúde Mental,
Serviços de Saúde Mental,
Redes Sociais
Enfermagem
Abstract:
The home-based care services, arise in Brazil at the psychiatric reform, as a improvement of the policy for de-institutionalization, as well as essential services to overcome custody practices, characteristic from the asylum. These services allow spaces of care, acceptance and decent housing for people who lost their family and social links and have been interned for years in psychiatric hospitals. The article aims to evaluate the sociability network of users from home-based care services Alegrete/RS, by a case report. This study is part of the research networks to rehabilitate - evaluating innovative experiments in composition of psychosocial care networks. We used data from semi-structured interviews with six workers. It was observed that the service provides unique and innovative experience to find solutions that approximate people, with extensive periods of psychiatric hospitalization, their family, community and the city, breaking the segregation that were submitted. The learning of residents and workers in the construction of the home-based care services show the potential to reintegrate the user into society.
Keywords:
Mental Health,
Mental Health Services
Social Networking
Nursing
Social networks: Buildings from the home-based care services
Resumo (abstract):
The home-based care services, arise in Brazil at the psychiatric reform, as a improvement of the policy for de-institutionalization, as well as essential services to overcome custody practices, characteristic from the asylum. These services allow spaces of care, acceptance and decent housing for people who lost their family and social links and have been interned for years in psychiatric hospitals. The article aims to evaluate the sociability network of users from home-based care services Alegrete/RS, by a case report. This study is part of the research networks to rehabilitate - evaluating innovative experiments in composition of psychosocial care networks. We used data from semi-structured interviews with six workers. It was observed that the service provides unique and innovative experience to find solutions that approximate people, with extensive periods of psychiatric hospitalization, their family, community and the city, breaking the segregation that were submitted. The learning of residents and workers in the construction of the home-based care services show the potential to reintegrate the user into society.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Mental Health,
Mental Health Services
Social Networking
Nursing
Argiles, CTL, Antonacci, M.H., WILLRICH, J.Q., Kantorski, L.P, Coimbra, V.C.C. REDES DE SOCIABILIDADE: Construções a partir do Serviço Residencial Terapêutico.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2012/jul). [Citado em 23/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/redes-de-sociabilidade-construcoes-a-partir-do-servico-residencial-terapeutico/10699?id=10699
