• Iara Coelho Zito Guerriero - Guerriero, I.C.Z. - Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo-USP - <iara.guerriero1@gmail.com>
Área Temática:
Não Categorizado
Resumo:
Este ensaio cuja finalidade é subsidiar a reflexão sobre a ética em pesquisa antropológica e qualitativa, busca ressaltar o caráter compreensivo, relacional e reflexivo desse processo, assim como as vantagens e os problemas que advêm das lógicas diferentes e, muitas vezes, interesses conflitantes entre o pesquisador e seus interlocutores. O texto se divide em quatro partes e contempla: (a) o sentido ético dessas formas de abordagem; (b) o comportamento ético do pesquisador no campo; (c) a ética na análise do material empírico; (d) cuidados éticos na elaboração dos resultados de estudos antropológicos e qualitativos, valendo-se de alguns exemplos clássicos da literatura internacional. O texto conclui refletindo sobre a distinção entre as exigências dos Comitês de Ética e a Ética da pesquisa propriamente dita: é preciso ter claro que o sentido abrangente da ética que inclui a responsabilidade do pesquisador não pode ser condensado nos instrumentos exigidos para julgamento dos projetos porque estão em jogo, além do desenvolvimento da pesquisa, o sentido social do trabalho, as relações institucionais com os financiadores, a forma de tratar a equipe de pesquisa, os estudantes nela incluídos e os compromissos com a comunidade científica.
Palavras-chave:
pesquisa qualitativapesquisa antropológicareflexividade, éticaética em pesquisa com seres humanos
Abstract:
This essay whose purpose is to support reflection on ethics in anthropological and qualitative research aims to emphasize the character empathetic, relational and reflective of this process, as well as the advantages and the problems that arisedifferent logics and often conflicting interests between researcher and his interlocutors. The text is divided into four parts and includes: (a) the ethical sense of these approaches; (b) ethical behavior of the researcher in the field, (c) ethical analysis of the empirical material, (d) ethical considerations in the preparation of results of anthropological and qualitative studies, using some classic examples of international literature. The paper concludes by reflecting on the distinction between the requirements of the Ethics Committee and the Ethics of research itself. We must have clear that the comprehensive sense of ethics which includes the responsibility of the researcher cannot be condensed in the instruments required for the trial of projects because there are in play in the development of research: the social meaning of work, the institutional relations with funders, how to treat staff and research students in the academic work and commitments with the scientific community.
Keywords:
anthropological researchqualitative researchreflexivity, ethicsethics in research involving human beings
Reflexivity as ethos of anthropological and qualitative research.
Resumo (abstract):
This essay whose purpose is to support reflection on ethics in anthropological and qualitative research aims to emphasize the character empathetic, relational and reflective of this process, as well as the advantages and the problems that arisedifferent logics and often conflicting interests between researcher and his interlocutors. The text is divided into four parts and includes: (a) the ethical sense of these approaches; (b) ethical behavior of the researcher in the field, (c) ethical analysis of the empirical material, (d) ethical considerations in the preparation of results of anthropological and qualitative studies, using some classic examples of international literature. The paper concludes by reflecting on the distinction between the requirements of the Ethics Committee and the Ethics of research itself. We must have clear that the comprehensive sense of ethics which includes the responsibility of the researcher cannot be condensed in the instruments required for the trial of projects because there are in play in the development of research: the social meaning of work, the institutional relations with funders, how to treat staff and research students in the academic work and commitments with the scientific community.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
anthropological researchqualitative researchreflexivity, ethicsethics in research involving human beings
Minayo, M.C.S, Guerriero, I.C.Z.. Reflexividade como ethos das pesquisas antropológicas e qualitativas.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2013/dez). [Citado em 24/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/reflexividade-como-ethos-das-pesquisas-antropologicas-e-qualitativas/14912?id=14912&id=14912
