0084/2021 - Representações sociais sobre pé diabético: contribuições para Atenção Primária à saúde no Nordeste brasileiro Living with diabetic foot: contributions to primary health care in northeastern Brazil
A investigação tem por objetivo identificar os elementos estruturantes que orientam a formação das representações sociais do pé diabético entre pessoas com diabetes mellitus. Estudo qualitativo, fundamentado na Teoria das Representações Sociais, seguindo a vertente estrutural complementar, realizado em capital do Nordeste brasileiro. Para coleta dos dados, utilizou-se o teste de associação livre de palavras e roteiro para caracterização do perfil sociodemográfico e clínico. Análise realizada por meio do software openEVOC. Participaram do estudo 100 pessoas com pé diabético. Os elementos constituintes da representação social do pé diabético são cura e muito ruim, revelando que viver com pé diabético é desafiador, mas que há uma esperança de cura que se constitui em mola propulsora na busca cotidiana do cuidado. O elemento prevenção apareceu no campo representacional, denotando uma visão mais crítica, podendo transformar os elementos nucleares identificados. Constata-se que a estrutura representacional encontra-se ancorada em conteúdos subjetivos, valorativos e atitudinais. Esse conhecimento pode contribuir com o desenho de intervenções que auxiliem nas práticas de cuidados e rastreamento do pé diabético nos serviços ofertados na Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Palavras-chave:
Palavras-chave: Pé diabético, Psicologia social, Diabetes Mellitus.
Abstract:
The aim of this study was identify the structuring elements that guide the formation of the social representations of diabetic foot among people with diabetes mellitus. Qualitative study based on the Theory of Social Representations and carried out in a capital of northeastern Brazil. For data collection the test of free association of words and script were used to characterize the sociodemographic and clinical profile. The analysis was performed using openEVOC software. 100 people with diabetic foot participated in the study. The constituent elements of the social representation of diabetic foot are healing and very bad, revealing that living with a diabetic foot is challenging, but that there is hope for a cure that constitutes a propelling spring in the daily search for care. The prevention element emerged in the representational field, denoting a more critical view and being able to transform the identified nuclear elements. It was found that the representational structure is based on subjective, valuation and attitudinal contents. This knowledge can contribute to the design of interventions that assist in the practices of care and tracking of diabetic foot in the services offered in Primary Health Care.
Keywords:
Diabetic foot; Social Psychology; Diabetes Mellitus.
Living with diabetic foot: contributions to primary health care in northeastern Brazil
Resumo (abstract):
The aim of this study was identify the structuring elements that guide the formation of the social representations of diabetic foot among people with diabetes mellitus. Qualitative study based on the Theory of Social Representations and carried out in a capital of northeastern Brazil. For data collection the test of free association of words and script were used to characterize the sociodemographic and clinical profile. The analysis was performed using openEVOC software. 100 people with diabetic foot participated in the study. The constituent elements of the social representation of diabetic foot are healing and very bad, revealing that living with a diabetic foot is challenging, but that there is hope for a cure that constitutes a propelling spring in the daily search for care. The prevention element emerged in the representational field, denoting a more critical view and being able to transform the identified nuclear elements. It was found that the representational structure is based on subjective, valuation and attitudinal contents. This knowledge can contribute to the design of interventions that assist in the practices of care and tracking of diabetic foot in the services offered in Primary Health Care.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Diabetic foot; Social Psychology; Diabetes Mellitus.
Lopes, G. S. G., Rolim, I. L. T. P., Alves, R.S, Pessoa, T. R. R. F., Maia, E. R., Lopes, M. do S.V.L, Morais, A.P.P, QUEIROZ, R.C. de S.. Representações sociais sobre pé diabético: contribuições para Atenção Primária à saúde no Nordeste brasileiro. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2021/Mar). [Citado em 17/09/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/representacoes-sociais-sobre-pe-diabetico-contribuicoes-para-atencao-primaria-a-saude-no-nordeste-brasileiro/17983?id=17983
