0120/2025 - SAÚDE MATERNO-INFANTIL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA: PERSPECTIVA DAS EQUIPES PROFISSIONAIS. RORAIMA, REGIÃO NORTE E BRASIL, EM 2012, 2014 E 2017 Maternal and child health in primary care: perspective of professional teams. Roraima, Northern Region, and Brazil, in 2012, 2014, and 2017
Este estudo analisa aspectos sobre a atenção materno-infantil sob a perspectiva das equipes de Atenção Básica (eAB) em Roraima, Região Norte e Brasil nos anos de 2012, 2014 e 2017. Utilizando dados do Programa Nacional de Melhoria do Acesso e da Qualidade da Atenção Básica (PMAQ-AB) e do e-Gestor AB, em um estudo transversal, retrospectivo e analítico. A abordagem teórica baseia-se na importância da assistência multiprofissional e compartilhada para reduzir as inadequações no pré-natal e no desenvolvimento da criança até 2 anos. Os resultados mostram, segundo a percepção das eAB, que variados aspectos da gestão apresentaram melhora progressiva ao longo dos três ciclos do PMAQ, em todas as áreas investigadas, incluindo aprimoramento da definição da área de abrangência das equipes e redução da população descoberta. Ressalta-se que aspectos oriundos da avaliação da atenção à gestante e puérperas apresentaram mais dificuldade quanto à longitudinalidade da aferição e piores níveis de resultados, frente aos das crianças menores de 2 anos. Ademais, nenhum dos 23 itens sobre cuidado e assistência pré-natal na AB aponta redução substancial no ano de 2017, quando comparado a 2012. Os achados deste estudo indicam que progressivamente a AB está fortalecendo seus processos de cuidado no país inteiro e, com isso, aumentando a qualidade da sua assistência materno-infantil.
Palavras-chave:
Atenção Básica; Saúde Materno-Infantil; Qualidade da Assistência; PMAQ-AB.
Abstract:
This study analyzes aspects of maternal and child carethe perspective of primary care teams (eAB) in Roraima, Northern Region and Brazil in the years 2012, 2014 and 2017. Using datathe National Program for Improving Access and Quality of Primary Care (PMAQ-AB) and e-Gestor AB, in a cross-sectional, retrospective and analytical study. The theoretical approach is based on the importance of multiprofessional and shared care to reduce inadequacies in prenatal care and child development up to the age of 2. The results show that, according to the perception of the PCTs, various aspects of management showed progressive improvement over the three cycles of PMAQ, in all areas studied, including an improvement in the definition of the area covered by the teams and a reduction in the uncovered population. It is noteworthy that aspects related to the evaluation of care for pregnant and postpartum women showed more difficulties in terms of longitudinal measurement and lower levels of results compared to those for children under 2 years of age. In addition, none of the 23 items on antenatal care and assistance in PC showed a significant decrease in 2017 compared to 2012. The results of this study suggest that PHC is gradually strengthening its care processes throughout the country, thereby improving the quality of maternal and child care.
Keywords:
Primary care; maternal and child health; quality of care; PMAQ-AB.
Maternal and child health in primary care: perspective of professional teams. Roraima, Northern Region, and Brazil, in 2012, 2014, and 2017
Resumo (abstract):
This study analyzes aspects of maternal and child carethe perspective of primary care teams (eAB) in Roraima, Northern Region and Brazil in the years 2012, 2014 and 2017. Using datathe National Program for Improving Access and Quality of Primary Care (PMAQ-AB) and e-Gestor AB, in a cross-sectional, retrospective and analytical study. The theoretical approach is based on the importance of multiprofessional and shared care to reduce inadequacies in prenatal care and child development up to the age of 2. The results show that, according to the perception of the PCTs, various aspects of management showed progressive improvement over the three cycles of PMAQ, in all areas studied, including an improvement in the definition of the area covered by the teams and a reduction in the uncovered population. It is noteworthy that aspects related to the evaluation of care for pregnant and postpartum women showed more difficulties in terms of longitudinal measurement and lower levels of results compared to those for children under 2 years of age. In addition, none of the 23 items on antenatal care and assistance in PC showed a significant decrease in 2017 compared to 2012. The results of this study suggest that PHC is gradually strengthening its care processes throughout the country, thereby improving the quality of maternal and child care.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Primary care; maternal and child health; quality of care; PMAQ-AB.
Gondim, DAD, Campos, MR, Pires, DC. SAÚDE MATERNO-INFANTIL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA: PERSPECTIVA DAS EQUIPES PROFISSIONAIS. RORAIMA, REGIÃO NORTE E BRASIL, EM 2012, 2014 E 2017. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2025/mai). [Citado em 15/08/2026].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/saude-maternoinfantil-na-atencao-basica-perspectiva-das-equipes-profissionais-roraima-regiao-norte-e-brasil-em-2012-2014-e-2017/19596?id=19596
