0301/2019 - Sofrimento Moral de Profissionais de Enfermagem em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial. Moral Distress of Professionals of Nursing of a Psychosocial Attention Center.
O sofrimento moral (SM) é vivenciado por uma pessoa decorrente da contradição existente entre suas ações e convicções. O objetivo foi analisar o sofrimento moral vivenciado pelos profissionais de enfermagem que atuam no CAPS bem como descrever e identificar os sentimentos decorrentes do SM e mecanismos de enfrentamento. Trata-se de uma pesquisa com abordagem qualitativa, no qual foi utilizado o método de Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin. Participaram da pesquisa sete profissionais de ambos os turnos de funcionamento do CAPS. Na análise temática de conteúdo das falas desses profissionais, emergiram quatro categorias: Ambiente como fonte de sofrimento moral; Escassez de financiamento e improvisos; Sentimentos que emergiram das vivências de Sofrimento Moral e Mecanismos de Enfrentamento dos profissionais. Nesse estudo observou-se que os profissionais do CAPS Gentileza de Macapá vivenciam o SM em seu cotidiano, associado às questões do ambiente estrutural e insuficiência de recursos (humanos e materiais) que resultaram em sentimentos de impotência, desânimo, desmotivação e luta. Esse SM fez com que esses profissionais pudessem construir mecanismos de enfrentamento frente ao SM, dentre eles o diálogo e compartilhamento das angústias com a equipe.
Palavras-chave:
Estresse Psicológico. Enfermagem. Serviços de Saúde Mental.
Abstract:
Moral Distress (MD) is experienced by a person arisingthe contradiction existing between his actions and convictions. The objective was to analyze the moral distress experienced by nursing professionals working at CAPS as well as to describe and identify the feelings resultingMS and coping mechanisms. This is a qualitative approach, in which the Bardin Content Analysis method was used. Seven Nursing professionals of CAPS participated in the research. In the thematic analysis of the speeches of these professionals, four categories emerged: Environment as a source of moral suffering; Shortage of funding and improvisations; Feelings that emergedthe experiences of Moral Suffering and Mechanisms of Confrontation of professionals. In this study, it was observed that the professionals of the CAPS de Macapá experience MS in their daily life, associated to structural environment issues and insufficient resources (human and material) that resulted in feelings of impotence, discouragement, demotivation and struggle. This SM made these professionals able to build cope mechanisms against moral suffering, as like dialogue and sharing of anguish with the team.
Keywords:
Stress Psychological. Nursing. Mental Health Services
Moral Distress of Professionals of Nursing of a Psychosocial Attention Center.
Resumo (abstract):
Moral Distress (MD) is experienced by a person arisingthe contradiction existing between his actions and convictions. The objective was to analyze the moral distress experienced by nursing professionals working at CAPS as well as to describe and identify the feelings resultingMS and coping mechanisms. This is a qualitative approach, in which the Bardin Content Analysis method was used. Seven Nursing professionals of CAPS participated in the research. In the thematic analysis of the speeches of these professionals, four categories emerged: Environment as a source of moral suffering; Shortage of funding and improvisations; Feelings that emergedthe experiences of Moral Suffering and Mechanisms of Confrontation of professionals. In this study, it was observed that the professionals of the CAPS de Macapá experience MS in their daily life, associated to structural environment issues and insufficient resources (human and material) that resulted in feelings of impotence, discouragement, demotivation and struggle. This SM made these professionals able to build cope mechanisms against moral suffering, as like dialogue and sharing of anguish with the team.
Palavras-chave (keywords):
Stress Psychological. Nursing. Mental Health Services
Oliveira, C.A, Oliveira, D.C.P, Cardoso, E.M, Aragão, E.S, Bittencourt, M.N.. Sofrimento Moral de Profissionais de Enfermagem em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial.. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2019/out). [Citado em 22/12/2024].
Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/artigos/sofrimento-moral-de-profissionais-de-enfermagem-em-um-centro-de-atencao-psicossocial/17375?id=17375
