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0311/2016 - Dietary patterns: there are differences between children and adolescents?
Padrões alimentares de escolares: existem diferenças entre crianças e adolescentes?

Author:

• Rafaela Silveira Corrêa - Corrêa, Rafaela Silveira - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Centro Colaborador em Alimentação e Nutrição do Escolar (CECANE UFRGS) - <rafaeladscorrea@gmail.com>

Co-author(s):

• Vera Lúcia Bosa - BOSA, V.L. - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Nutrição Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul - <vlbosa.nut@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6283-9640
• Fernanda Camboim Rockett - Rockett, F. C. - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Centro de Estudos em Alimentação e Nutrição do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre - <fernandarockett@gmail.com>
• Patrícia Heuser Vencato - Vencato, Patrícia Heuser - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Curso de Nutrição - <patriciavencato@gmail.com>

Thematic Area:

Políticas em Saúde

Abstract:

Objective: Identify dietary patterns of children and adolescentspublic schools and its relation to age group, gender, municipality and socio-economic class. Methods: Cross-sectional study with children and adolescents (aged five to 19 years)10 public schools. We applied the Food Frequency Questionnaire recommended by the Brazilian Ministry of Health to identify dietary patterns using cluster analysis. In the statistical analysis the association between dietary patterns and age group, gender, municipality and socio-economic class was evaluated by chi-square test and considered significant if p≤0.05. Results: 631 students remained in the final sample. Five dietary patterns were identified and named: \"Bean/Milk/Yogurt\" (23.3%; n = 147), \"Restricted\" (22.7%; n=143), \"Healthy\" (22.0%; n=139), \"Industrialized Brazilian\" (17.4%; n=110) and \"Mixed\" (14.5%; n=92). The Healthy pattern was positively associated to children and Restricted pattern to adolescents, both p

Keywords:

Dietary patternChildAdolescent

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Corrêa, Rafaela Silveira, BOSA, V.L., Rockett, F. C., Vencato, Patrícia Heuser. Dietary patterns: there are differences between children and adolescents?. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2016/Jul). [Citado em 27/09/2024]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/dietary-patterns-there-are-differences-between-children-and-adolescents/15736



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