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0334/2022 - Food advertising aimed at children and adolescents in Brazil: a longitudinal analysis of denouncements in CONAR
Publicidade de alimentos direcionada à criança e ao adolescente no Brasil: análise longitudinal de denúncias no CONAR

Author:

• Juliana de Paula Matos - Matos, J. P. - <ju.liana2011@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-8344

Co-author(s):

• Mariana Gondo - Gondo, M. - <mariana.gondo@idec.org.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-9302
• Ludmylla Souza Elias Mota - Mota, L.S.E. - <luud_1109@hotmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0088-3125
• Paula Martins Horta - Horta, P. M. - <paulamhorta@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1848-6470


Abstract:

Introduction: Scientific evidences show that self-regulation models fail to protect children and adolescents from commercial exploitation. In Brazil, the “Conselho Nacional de Autorregulamentação Publicitária – CONAR” is the entity that proposes guidelines for the products advertising and services to regulated sector. Objective: To analyze the denouncements of food advertising aimed at children and adolescents sent to CONAR between 2010 and 2020. Methods: The denouncements were described regarding the type of product and service, authorship (consumers/companies or CONAR), and CONAR decision (archiving/penalties). Descriptive and association analyzes were performed. Results: Ninety-eight denouncements were identified, 74.8% of ultra-processed foods. There was an oscillation in the submission of denouncements over the years, with a general decline trend. Consumers were more frequent among the denouncements (58.6%) and 53.3% of total were penalty. Denouncements sent by CONAR or companies were more frequently penalized than those sent by consumers. Conclusion: There was a predominance of denouncements of advertisements for ultra-processed foods and low application of penalties. There was a lack of isonomy in CONAR decision pattern on advertisements.

Keywords:

Products Publicity Control, Child, Adolescent, Industrialized Foods

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Matos, J. P., Gondo, M., Mota, L.S.E., Horta, P. M.. Food advertising aimed at children and adolescents in Brazil: a longitudinal analysis of denouncements in CONAR. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2022/Nov). [Citado em 21/01/2025]. Está disponível em: http://cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/food-advertising-aimed-at-children-and-adolescents-in-brazil-a-longitudinal-analysis-of-denouncements-in-conar/18590?id=18590



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